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A 1.55micron semiconductor - optical-fiber ring laser.

01 January 1986

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We propose and demonstrate the first semiconductor - optical- fiber ring laser. The laser uses an InGaAsP traveling wave optical amplifier as the gain medium and a 1-m length of highly birefringent fiber as the feedback loop. Output coupling is provided by a fiber directional coupler. The highly birefringent fiber is used as a wavelength selective intra-cavity element, enabling single-frequency oscillation with a narrow linewidth at a wavelength near 1.55micron.