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A Drunk Hedgehog in a Shallow Potential Well

01 January 1992

New Image

Smectic C has a layered structure on a microscopic length scale and is a two dimensional anisotropic liquid in the plane of each layer. Because of its layered structure, (a discrete symmetry it shares with soap), it is possible to draw freely suspended smectic C films that are an integral number of layers thick. In the Colorado experiment, the films are only three layers (75 Angstrom) thick!